2.National Energy Survey in Somalia (17 regions)

Findings from the National Energy Survey across 17 Regions

Project Snapshot

2. Background & Rationale
Somalia’s energy sector requires regionally disaggregated evidence to guide market development, regulation, and investment decisions. Prior to this assignment, limited data existed on household demand and regional energy market dynamics. This national survey was implemented to provide comprehensive insights across 17 regions.

Evaluation Objectives

3. Evaluation Objectives
1. Assess household energy access and consumption across regions
2. Analyze energy market structures and service delivery models
3. Identify investment opportunities and sector constraints
4. Support planning for renewable energy expansion

Background & Rationale

Somalia’s energy sector requires regionally disaggregated evidence to guide market development, regulation, and investment decisions. Prior to this assignment, limited data existed on household demand and regional energy market dynamics. This national survey was implemented to provide comprehensive insights across 17 regions.

Scope of Work

1. Designed survey methodology covering households and markets
2. Implemented large-scale data collection across 17 regions
3. Trained and supervised enumerators and supervisors
4. Conducted market assessments and stakeholder consultations
5. Analyzed data and prepared final reports

Methodology & Approach

A mixed household and market survey approach was applied, combining quantitative household surveys with energy market assessments and stakeholder interviews. The methodology ensured regional representation and enabled comparative analysis across regions, supported by strict quality control measures.

Key Outputs & Deliverables

1. National energy survey report covering 17 regions
2. Cleaned and validated household and market datasets
3. Regional energy access profiles
4. Investment-focused analytical insights

Key Findings & Results

1. Marked regional disparities in energy access and service quality
2. Strong demand for affordable and renewable energy solutions
3. Private sector plays a central role in energy service delivery
4. Evidence supports policy reform and targeted investment

Beneficiaries & Stakeholders

1. Households across 17 regions
2. Energy service providers and investors
3. Government energy institutions
4. Development partners and regulators

9. Geographic Coverage
The survey covered 17 accessible regions of Somalia, providing regionally disaggregated evidence to support national and sub-national energy planning.